We are told that ∑n=1∞an converges. Thus
we must have that n→∞liman=0. In particular,
there is an index N such that 0≤an≤1 for all n≥N. Then:
0≤an2By the direct comparison test,n=N+1∑∞an2Since convergence doesn’t depend on the first N terms of a series for any finite N,n=1∑∞an2≤anfor n>Nconverges.converges as well.